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UK Financial Regulator Plans International Expansion: Driving Global Regulatory Cooperation and Overseas Investor Protection

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Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) International Expansion: A Post-Brexit Adjustment

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), the UK's financial markets regulator, is making a bold move. For the first time, it's planning to establish overseas outposts, but why? Let's dive into the reasons.

Rory Doyle

April 23, 2025

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The FCA's international expansion is a strategic response to Brexit's impact on UK-EU trade relations. Here's the lowdown:

Economic Strategy Shift

Before Brexit, the EU accounted for 42% of UK exports and 52% of imports[^4^]. With reduced direct access to EU markets, the FCA is looking to forge relationships with non-EU jurisdictions to offset potential trade gaps and keep pace with global regulatory shifts like T+1 settlement harmonization[^6^].

Global Regulatory Cooperation

The FCA's overseas presence, such as in Washington DC and Australia, is aimed at enhancing cooperation with international regulators[^6^]. This move ensures UK firms remain competitive as major jurisdictions, like the EU, transition to T+1 settlement by 2027. This initiative aligns with efforts to maintain the UK's status as a global financial hub amid post-Brexit investment uncertainties[^5^].

Trade and Investment Priorities

To reduce barriers for UK financial services exports and facilitate cross-border market access, the FCA is positioning regulators abroad[^1][^5^]. This move addresses Brexit-related challenges such as the fragmentation of EU-UK regulatory frameworks.

[^1^]: Legal firms like A&O Shearman note that the FCA's overseas missions aim to "support the export of UK financial services internationally and attract inward investment."[^4^]: Pre-Brexit, the EU dominated UK trade, necessitating diversification.[^5^]: Research underscores Brexit's investment risks, demanding proactive regulatory outreach to sustain investment.[^6^]: The ECB's T+1 opinion highlights global settlement alignment, where the FCA's overseas presence aids coordination.

  1. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is looking to establish overseas outposts as a strategic response to Brexit's impact on UK-EU trade relations, aiming to forge relationships with non-EU jurisdictions and offset potential trade gaps.
  2. The FCA's overseas presence, such as in Washington DC and Australia, is aimed at enhancing cooperation with international regulators, ensuring UK firms remain competitive as major jurisdictions transition to T+1 settlement by 2027.
  3. To reduce barriers for UK financial services exports and facilitate cross-border market access, the FCA is positioning regulators abroad, addressing Brexit-related challenges such as the fragmentation of EU-UK regulatory frameworks.
  4. The FCA's international expansion is aligned with efforts to maintain the UK's status as a global financial hub, while also addressing the investment risks associated with Brexit, necessitating proactive regulatory outreach to sustain investment.
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