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Poland Establishes Ministry for Climate and Environment

Despite securing a second term in October, Poland's conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party saw its powers diminish due to losing control of...

Poland Introduces a Ministry for Climate
Poland Introduces a Ministry for Climate

Poland Establishes Ministry for Climate and Environment

In the aftermath of the Law and Justice (PiS) party's second term victory in October, Mateusz Morawiecki has taken office as the new Prime Minister of Poland, marking his second term in the role.

The new government, under Morawiecki's leadership, is showing a keen interest in promoting wind power projects and extending energy price regulation. This focus on renewable energy development comes amidst challenges such as presidential vetoes against some wind energy laws and the economically cheaper nature of coal mining, as acknowledged by some officials.

Morawiecki and his team, including Jarosław Gowin, Jadwiga Emilewicz, and Mateusz Morawiecki (the new guard), have demonstrated a more nuanced attitude towards ecology compared to the older generation of politicians in the government, such as Henryk Kowalczyk and Krzysztof Tchórzewski, who have been resistant to climate and ecological progress.

Notably, the prime minister did not discuss the coal sector in his opening speech, instead referring to "conventional energy". However, his decisions on environmental issues have been met with mixed reactions, with some finding them deeply disappointing.

In a bid to encourage prosumer energy, the government is capitalising on an independent, grassroots process initiated by citizens, rather than creating new trends. This approach is particularly evident in the facilitation of micro-installations and the dream of building offshore wind farms.

However, the path towards energy sovereignty in Poland is not without its challenges. The increasing dependence on coal, with more being imported from Russia, is a concern. This issue, along with smog, one of Poland's greatest ecological evils, did not receive significant attention in the prime minister's opening speech.

In an attempt to streamline energy management, a new ministry was created to deal with energy companies and mining. However, this move has raised concerns about potential chaos, internal disputes, overlapping responsibilities, and endless inter-ministerial arrangements.

In a positive development, Michał Kurtyka, an experienced climate official, was appointed as the climate minister. This appointment is seen as a step towards addressing the climate crisis that has been the subject of a constant battle for influence within the right-wing government.

The rising prices of CO emissions are forcing a rethink in Poland's approach to the environment. The blocking of wind farm development, a key contributor to Poland's climate goals, has come under scrutiny. It remains to be seen how the government will navigate these challenges and chart a course towards a more sustainable energy future.

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