Raw materials trading sees a significant surge post-tariff disruption
The vibe in the raw materials, intermediate product, and machinery wholesale sector has shown a noticeable recovery in May, following a slump in April. As indicated by the Ifo Institute in Munich, the business climate in this sector made a leap from -33 points in April to -17 points this month. According to the Institute, this segment's momentary boost can be attributed to the customs shock's temporary setback.
This production-related trade serves as a linchpin between manufacturers, customers, the processing industry, crafts, and the construction sector. In essence, it sets the tone for economic development.
In May, wholesalers assessed both their present business landscape and future forecasts more optimistically than in April. The indicator for expectations ascended from -41 points to -20 points, while the assessment of the business situation increased from -25 points to -14 points.
As revealed by Ifo's industry expert, Ulrike Mandalka, wholesalers' sentiments remained significantly less pessimistic in May. Although the ambiguous US trade policy precludes premature celebrations, there seems to be a glimmer of hope.
Moreover, the climate for wholesale trade of consumer goods also improved, according to the report, jumping from -24 points in April to -13 points in May. This positive sentiment was testified by enhanced assessments of both the current situation and future expectations.
In 2025's wholesale landscape, multiple factors are shaping the sector. A spike in mergers, acquisitions, and investments, totaling over $5 billion in the first five months, portrays a transformation from traditional intermediaries to technology-driven platforms [2].
Economic indicators demonstrate a mixed trend, with the total merchant wholesale trade displaying a nearly flat month-on-month growth but a 2.1% increase year-on-year [3]. Rising tariffs and trade tensions are causing disruptions in global supply chains, necessitating adaptations to flexible shipping models [5].
This recovery and economic development in the wholesale trade sector can be measured through indicators such as investment and consolidation, economic momentum, and supply chain resilience [2][4][5]. In essence, these developments could contribute to economic recovery and growth by elevating supply-chain efficiency and resilience in response to global challenges.
- The recovery in the wholesale sector post-customs shock could be an indication that the community policy within the industry is evolving towards a more resilient approach, fostering employment policy that promotes adaptability to changing trade conditions.
- As the wholesale trade sector experiences growth, there is a potential for positive financial implications, such as increased investments and M&As, which could in turn stimulate the overall business environment and employment opportunities.