A Preferred Role Model: Merz Embraces Frederiksen's Migration Strategy - Yet It's Complicated
Speedy Purchaser Secures Design - Yet Matters Remain Complex
By Hubertus Volmer
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In the world of politics, unwavering admiration can shift into encounters that are, for lack of a better word, complicated. Such is the case for German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who has found himself in high regard of Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen's approach to migration policy. Yet, the path to emulating her strategies for Germany is an intricate one.
During the Munich Security Conference, Merz expressed his adoration for Frederiksen's political prowess, particularly her handling of international relations with Russia. Since then, the potential for their relationship to extend to Germany's migration policy has taken form.
For years, Denmark has been a praiseworthy example when it comes to managing immigration. This perspective was reinforced by Merz, who acknowledged that Denmark's approach to migration policy has a solid foundation upon which Germany could potentially build. While numbers of asylum seekers have remained low in Denmark, there is an increase in refugees due to the Russian war against Ukraine.
From Reciprocal Remarks to German Strategy
During a joint press conference in the Chancellery, Merz' compliments were returned. Frederiksen, using an idiomatic expression about the early bird catching the worm, praised Merz as an "early bird for Europe." She also expressed approval of "German leadership" and shared that she and Merz are in agreement on crucial issues, such as the protection of Europe from Russia. Migration, being the second item on the agenda, allowed for further insight into the potential synergy between the two nations.
Frederiksen addressed the concerns voiced by European citizens about immigration for several years, especially in Germany and Denmark. The goal, she mentioned, is to reduce the number of arrivals significantly and facilitate effective returns. This is music to the ears of Merz, who sees Frederiksen as a role model for Germany's own migration policy.
Denmark: A Migration Policy Blueprint for Germany?
While Denmark's border control may be limited compared to Germany's, the shift in migration objectives is undeniable. Denmark has been known for its tough yet symbolic approach to immigration, demonstrated by the labeling of refugee centers as "departure centers." This is despite criticism from human rights organizations, citing conditions that are not dissimilar to prison-like conditions in countries such as Russia.
When speaking with Der Spiegel last year, Danish Minister for Immigration and Integration Kaare Dybvad Bek made it clear that these centers are not meant to be comfortable or inviting. Instead, they should serve as a reminder that refugees are unwelcome and have no future in Denmark.
The Path Forward: Striking a Balance
Merz acknowledged that the German approach to Denmark's migration policy may not be entirely transferable, due to logistical and legal constraints. However, the goal of achieving stricter asylum rules in the European Union remains a common objective. It is essential to navigate theyncatch-22 of exerting influence on neighboring states, while advocating for European Union laws to be followed.
In an interview with ntv.de, migration expert Raphael Bossong explained the predicament the German government finds itself in. On the one hand, the government desires to intensify border controls, ensuring the pressure on neighboring states. Conversely, Germany has consistently urged other EU nations to fulfill their obligations regarding asylum processing, which is a requirement for Germans to conform to EU regulations.
The road ahead will demand finesse and understanding as both countries seek to find a balance between providing leadership and implementing deterrence strategies. Merz continues to express support for a joint initiative with Denmark, Italy, and the Netherlands for asylum procedures in third countries. Although Germany still has a long way to go, Merz believes progress is being made, albeit slowly.
- Merz's admiration for Frederiksen's migration policy has led him to consider applying similar strategies in Germany, but the path to replication is complex due to logistical and legal issues.
- Denmark's approach to migration policy has been commendable, with low numbers of asylum seekers and a focus on reducing arrivals and facilitating effective returns, a stance that appeals to Merz.
- Denmark's reputation for tough immigration policies is exemplified by the labeling of refugee centers as "departure centers," a practice that has drawn criticism from human rights organizations.
4.The implementation of stricter asylum rules in the European Union is a common goal for both Germany and Denmark, but striking a balance between leadership and deterrence strategies will require finesse and understanding.
- Merz supports a joint initiative with Denmark, Italy, and the Netherlands for asylum procedures in third countries, but progress in implementing these changes is slow.