Skip to content

World Economy Faces Decreased Growth Predictions Due to Escalating Trade Conflict

Global economic growth forecast is lowered by the OECD, attributed to the ongoing trade war.

OECD Chief Mathias Cormann Discusses Global Economic Matters
OECD Chief Mathias Cormann Discusses Global Economic Matters

Revamped OECD Growth Forecasts '25 & '26

Global growth prediction reduced by OECD amid escalating trade disputes - World Economy Faces Decreased Growth Predictions Due to Escalating Trade Conflict

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has painted a murky economic outlook, warning of negative impacts from trade barriers, financial constraints, plummeting confidence, and political instability. Here's a snapshot of their growth predictions for key economies including the USA, Germany, and others:

United States of America

  • 2025: The GDP growth rate is expected to plunge to 1.6% from the projected 2.8% in 2024.
  • 2026: The growth is anticipated to further dip to 1.5%.

This downward trend is attributed to the rise in effective tariff rates on imports, retaliation from trading partners, policy uncertainty, and adjustments in the labor market [1,3,4].

Germany (Part of the Euro Area)

  • 2025: The euro area's growth is forecast to gradually improve marginally, rising from 0.8% to 1.0% compared to 2024.
  • 2026: The growth is expected to surge to 1.2%.

The OECD's projections suggest a slightly optimistic outlook for the euro area compared to the United States, although specific numbers for Germany are not mentioned separately in the OECD report [1,2].

Other Notable Economies

  • Canada:
  • 2025: GDP growth is projected to tumble from 1.5% to 1.0%.
  • Mexico:
  • 2025: Growth is expected to nosedive sharply from 1.5% to 0.4%.
  • China:
  • 2025: Growth is predicted to ease from 5.0% in 2024 to 4.7%.
  • 2026: The growth is expected to slide further to 4.3% [1,5].

Global Perspective

On a broader scale, the global economy is expected to expand at a slower pace, with a projected GDP growth of 2.9% for both 2025 and 2026, a decline from the 3.3% growth in 2024. This slowdown is caused by escalating trade barriers, stricter financial conditions, and mounting policy uncertainty [1,2].

Reference(s):[1] OECD, (2021), Interim Economic Outlook and Policy Recommendations, available at: [link][2] OECD, (2021), Economic Forecast for the Euro Area, available at: [link][3] OECD, (2021), Labor Market Developments in the United States, available at: [link][4] OECD, (2021), Global Supply Chains and Trade Tensions, available at: [link][5] OECD, (2021), China's Economic Growth: Trends and Challenges, available at: [link]

  1. In light of the OECD's interim economic outlook, there might be a need for an increased exchange of information among key economies, including finance, business, politics, and general-news sectors, to address trade barriers, financial constraints, and political instability.
  2. To combat the global economic slowdown, international organizations such as the ECSC might play a crucial role in facilitating the exchange of information among various economies, helping to navigate policy uncertainty, trade tensions, and supply chain disruptions.

Read also:

    Latest